Physical Features of India Class 9 Case Study Social Science Geography Chapter 2

Q: Q5: What are some interesting facts about India?

A5: Interesting Facts about India- Extent of Himalayas: 2400 km (west to east). Important river system of India: The Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra. World’s largest and fastest growing delta: The Sunderban Delta (The GangaBrahmaputra Delta). West flowing river of Peninsular Plateau: Narmada and Tapi. Island groups of India: The Lakshadweep, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Trans Himalayan rivers: The Indus, the Satluj and the Brahmaputra. Active Volcano of India: Barren Island. Width of Himalaya: 400 km in the West to 150 km in the East. Recent landform in India: The Himalayas and the Northern Plain. Ancient super continent: Gondwana land.

Q: Q7: What is the difference between a continent and a subcontinent?

A7: A Subcontinent: A subcontinent is a part of a continent. It is an independent geographical unit and separated from the main continent. Example: India. Continent: A continent is a vast landmass. It stands as a separate physical unit. There are seven continents in the world. Example: Asia, Australia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Africa and Europe.

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Last Updated on September 9, 2024 by XAM CONTENT

Hello students, we are providing case study questions for class 9 social science. Case study questions are the new question format that is introduced in CBSE board. The resources for case study questions are very less. So, to help students we have created chapterwise case study questions for class 9 social science. In this article, you will find case study for CBSE Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India. It is a part of Case Study Questions for CBSE Class 9 Social Science Series.

Chapter	Physical Features of India
Type of Questions	Case Study Questions
Nature of Questions	Competency Based Questions
Board	CBSE
Class	9
Subject	Social Science – Geography
Book	Geography: Contemporary India – I
Useful for	Class 9 Studying Students
Answers provided	Yes
Difficulty level	Mentioned
Important Link	Class 9 Social Science Chapterwise Case Study

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Table of Contents

Case Study Questions on Physical Features of India Class 9

Questions

Passage 1:

Read the following passage and answer the questions:

The Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats mark the Western and the Eastern edges of the Deccan Plateau respectively. Western Ghats lie parallel to the Western coast. They are continuous and can be crossed through passes only. Locate the Thal, Bhor and Pal Ghats in the Physical map of India.

The Western Ghats are higher than the Eastern Ghats. Their average elevation is 900 – 1600 metres as against 600 metres of the Eastern Ghats. The Eastern Ghats stretch from the Mahanadi Valley to the Nilgiris in the South. The Eastern Ghats are discontinuous and irregular and dissected by rivers draining into the Bay of Bengal. The Western Ghats cause orographic rain by facing the rain bearing moist winds to rise along the Western slopes of the Ghats. The Western Ghats are known by different local names. The height of the Western Ghats progressively increases from North to South. The highest peaks include the Anai Mudi (2,695 metres) and the Doda Betta (2,637 metres). Mahendragiri (1,501 metres) is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats. Shevroy Hills and the Javadi Hills are located to the South-East of the Eastern Ghats. Locate the famous hill stations of Udagamandalam, popularly known as Ooty and the Kodaikanal.

Q. 1. Which of the two is having a higher average height, the Eastern Ghats or the Western Ghats?

Ans. The average height of the Western Ghats is 900 to 1,600 m, whereas the average height of the Eastern Ghats is only about 600 m. Thus, the Western Ghats are higher.

Q. 2. Give the difference between the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats on the basis of their location.

Ans. The Eastern Ghats lie parallel to the Eastern coast along the Bay of Bengal. On the other hand, the Western Ghats lie parallel to the Western coast along the Arabian Sea.

Q. 3. What is the stretch of Eastern Ghats?

Ans. The Eastern Ghats stretch from the Mahanadi valley to the Nilgiris in the South.

Also check

Topics from which case study questions may be asked

Here is a list of topics from which case study questions may be asked.

The Himalayan Mountains
The Northern Plains
The Peninsular Plateau
The Indian Desert
Coastal Plains
The Islands

India is a vast landmass formed during different geological periods that have influenced its relief. There are a number of geological processes such as weathering, and erosion which have modified the relief into the present landform. Earth Scientists have tried to explain the formation of the physical features of the earth with the help of ‘Plate Tectonics Theory’.

Lakshadweep Islands are situated close to the Malabar coast of Kerala while the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are elongated chain of islands located in the Bay of Bengal.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Physical Features of India Class 9 Case Study

Q1: What are case study questions?

A1: Case study questions are a type of question that presents a detailed scenario or a real-life situation related to a specific topic. Students are required to analyze the situation, apply their knowledge, and provide answers or solutions based on the information given in the case study. These questions help students develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

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A2: To approach case study questions effectively, follow these steps:
Read the case study carefully: Understand the scenario and identify the key points.
Analyze the information: Look for clues and relevant details that will help you answer the questions.
Apply your knowledge: Use what you have learned in your course to interpret the case study and answer the questions.
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A3: Practicing case study questions from our website offers several benefits:
Enhanced understanding: Our case studies are designed to deepen your understanding of historical events and concepts.
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Critical thinking: Analyzing case studies improves your ability to think critically and make connections between different historical events and ideas.
Confidence: Practicing with our materials can boost your confidence and improve your performance in exams.

Q4: What are the important keywords in this chapter “Physical Features of India”?

A4: Important keywords for CBSE Class 9 Physical Features of India are given below:
Archipelago: A closely grouped cluster of islands.
Atoll: Coral reef, ring or horseshoe shaped enclosing a tropical lagoon.
Barchan: A Cresent-shaped sand dune.
Bhabar: A narrow belt covered with pebbles laid down by numerous stream descending down the hills.
Bhangar: Older Alluvian plain.
Convection: It refers to the transmission of heat from one part of a liquid or gas to another by movement of particles by themselves.
Coral Island: Island made up of coral.
Coral Polyp: Short lived microscopic organisms which live in colonies.
Physiography: Shape and relief of an area.
Doab: The land between two rivers.
Duns: The valleys covered with thick gravel and alluvium.
Geology: The scientific study of the earth, including the origin and history of the rocks, soils, etc.
Himadri: Name given to the greater Himalayas.
Relief: A way to describe land surface and its configuration in respect of its altitude above the sea level.
Levees: A low wall built at the side of a river to prevent it from shifting.
Cliff: A high area of rocks with very steep side.
Canyen: An I-shaped valley having verticle walls on either sides of the river.
Rift Valley: A valley formed between two faults.

Q5: What are some interesting facts about India?

A5: Interesting Facts about India-
Extent of Himalayas: 2400 km (west to east).
Important river system of India: The Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra.
World’s largest and fastest growing delta: The Sunderban Delta (The GangaBrahmaputra Delta).
West flowing river of Peninsular Plateau: Narmada and Tapi.
Island groups of India: The Lakshadweep, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Trans Himalayan rivers: The Indus, the Satluj and the Brahmaputra.
Active Volcano of India: Barren Island.
Width of Himalaya: 400 km in the West to 150 km in the East.
Recent landform in India: The Himalayas and the Northern Plain.
Ancient super continent: Gondwana land.

Q6: Name some important valleys in the Himalayas.

A6: The Himalayas are known for the beautiful valleys. Some of the valleys are
(i) Kashmir Valley
(ii) Kullu Valley
(iii) The Dunes
(iv) Kathmandu Valley

Q7: What is the difference between a continent and a subcontinent?

A7: A Subcontinent: A subcontinent is a part of a continent. It is an independent geographical unit and separated from the main continent. Example: India.
Continent: A continent is a vast landmass. It stands as a separate physical unit. There are seven continents in the world.
Example: Asia, Australia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Africa and Europe.

Q8: Explain the theory of Plate Tectonics

A8: It is a theory which explains the formation of physical features on the surface of the earth. According to this theory, the crust of the earth is made up of seven major and twelve minor plates. The stress of the plates and the continental rocks, leads to folding, faulting and volcanic activities.

Q9: Are there any online resources or tools available for practicing “Physical Features of India” case study questions?

A10: We provide case study questions for CBSE Class 9 Social Science on our website. Students can visit the website and practice sufficient case study questions and prepare for their exams.