Last Updated on September 12, 2024 by XAM CONTENT
Hello students, we are providing case study questions for class 8 social science. Case study questions are the new question format that is introduced in CBSE board. The resources for case study questions are very less. So, to help students we have created chapterwise case study questions for class 8 social science. In this article, you will find case study for CBSE Class 8 Social Science Political Science (Civics) Chapter 5 Judiciary. It is a part of Case Study Questions for CBSE Class 8 Social Science Series.
| Chapter | Judiciary |
| Type of Questions | Case Study Questions |
| Nature of Questions | Competency Based Questions |
| Board | CBSE |
| Class | 8 |
| Subject | Social Science – Civics (Political Science) |
| Book | Social and Political Life – III |
| Unit | Unit Two – Parliament and The Making of Laws |
| Useful for | Class 8 Studying Students |
| Answers provided | Yes |
| Difficulty level | Mentioned |
| Important Link | Class 8 Social Science Chapterwise Case Study |
Case Study Questions on Judiciary Class 8
Questions
Passage 1:
Read the following passage and answer the questions:
The Supreme Court of India is the supreme judicial authority of India and is the highest court of the Republic of India under the Constitution. Every citizen of India can approach the Supreme Court or High Court if he believes that his Fundamentals Rights like right to life and right to health are violated. But this cannot be possible if the judiciary is not independent. It means that the judges should not be controlled by the politicians or rich people. So, the power is separated in the Constitution. Because of the separation of power, the legislature and the executive cannot interfere in the work of the judiciary.
Q. 1. Which is the highest constitutional body of India?
(a) High Court
(b) Supreme Court
(c) District Court
(d) None of these
Difficulty Level: Easy
Ans. Option (b) is correct.
Explanation: Supreme Court is the highest court in India and has ultimate judicial authority to interpret the Constitution and decide questions of national law.
Q. 2. Do you think the judiciary is independent in India?
(a) Yes
(b) Partly
(c) No
(d) Cannot be predicted
Difficulty Level: Easy
Ans. Option (a) is correct.
Explanation: Yes, Judicial system is independent in India. The independence of the judiciary shall be guaranteed by the State and enshrined in the Constitution or the law of the country.
Q. 3. What should a citizen do if he feels that his rights are being violated?
(a) Should take citizenship of another country
(b) Should take help of judiciary
(c) Constitutional amendment should be demanded
(d) Should start a non-cooperation movement
Difficulty Level: Easy
Ans. Option (b) is correct.
Explanation: When any of our rights is violated, we can seek remedy through courts. If it is a Fundamental Right, we can directly approach the Supreme Court or the High Court of a state.
Q. 4. The Supreme Court of India is trusted by all the citizens of the country because:
(a) It is independent
(b) No political party or individual can pressurise the court
(c) Any citizen of the country can file his case in the Supreme Court
(d) All of the above
Difficulty Level: Medium
Ans. Option (d) is correct.
Explanation: Supreme Court has a power of judicial review and it is independent. It plays an essential role in ensuring that each branch of government recognises the limits of its own power. Every citizen of India can approach the Supreme Court easily.
Q. 5. “The Supreme Court is the highest court of appeal in our country.”
Above statement is true or false?
(a) True
(b) false
(c) Partly true
(d) Cannot be predicted
Difficulty Level: Easy
Ans. Option (a) is correct.
Explanation: The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India. It is the highest constitutional court with the power of constitutional review. It consists of the Chief Justice of India and 33 sanctioned other judges.
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Topics from which case study questions may be asked
Here is a list of topics from which case study questions may be asked.
- Understand the main elements of the Indian Judicial System by learning the structure and process followed by the judiciary: Trace a case from lower to higher courts.
- Learn about the differences between civil and criminal cases.
- Understand that the judicial system provides the mechanism for resolving disputes between citizens.
In India, to enforce the rule of law, we have a judicial system, which is an organ of the state. The judicial system plays an important role in the functioning of Indian democracy.
The judiciary is the system of interconnected courts that administers justice in the name of the state. It is the mechanism for the resolution of disputes and pronouncement of punishment to the guilty. The judiciary can strike down certain laws passed by the Parliament under its power of judicial review. This happens when the judiciary believes that these laws are the violation of the basic structure of the Constitution.
An independent judiciary is necessary to carry out the function of upholding the law and enforcing Fundamental Rights.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Judiciary Class 8 Case Study
Q1: What are case study questions?
A1: Case study questions are a type of question that presents a detailed scenario or a real-life situation related to a specific topic. Students are required to analyze the situation, apply their knowledge, and provide answers or solutions based on the information given in the case study. These questions help students develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Q2: How should I approach case study questions in exams?
A2: To approach case study questions effectively, follow these steps:
Read the case study carefully: Understand the scenario and identify the key points.
Analyze the information: Look for clues and relevant details that will help you answer the questions.
Apply your knowledge: Use what you have learned in your course to interpret the case study and answer the questions.
Structure your answers: Write clear and concise responses, making sure to address all parts of the question.
Q3: What are the benefits of practicing case study questions from your website?
A3: Practicing case study questions from our website offers several benefits:
Enhanced understanding: Our case studies are designed to deepen your understanding of historical events and concepts.
Exam preparation: Regular practice helps you become familiar with the format and types of questions you might encounter in exams.
Critical thinking: Analyzing case studies improves your ability to think critically and make connections between different historical events and ideas.
Confidence: Practicing with our materials can boost your confidence and improve your performance in exams.
Q4: What are the important keywords in this chapter “Judiciary”?
A4: Important keywords for CBSE Class 8 “Judiciary” are given below:
Violation: This refers to breaking a law or encroachment of an individual’s Fundamental Rights.
Acquit: This refers to the court declaring that an individual is not guilty for the crime which he was tried for by the court.
Judicial system: This is the mechanism of courts which a citizen may approach when a law is violated.
Judicial review: The judiciary has the power to modify or cancel such laws passed by the Parliament which do not adhere to the Constitution. This is called Judicial Review.
To appeal: In context of this chapter, it refers to a petition filed before a higher court to hear a case which has already been decided by a lower court.
Eviction: In context of this chapter, it refers to the removal of individuals from homes/land which they are currently living in.
Separation of power: It refers to division of powers between the central and state governments.
Q5: Why is the independence of the judiciary important?
A5: If the judiciary were to be dependent or under the control of politicians, it could never give unbiased judgements, thereby denying justice to a citizen.
Q6: What is PIL?
A6: Public Interest Litigation, was a mechanism devised by the supreme court in the 1980s. It allows an individual to file petitions on behalf of a larger group.
Q7: Do all citizens of India have access to courts?
A7: Yes, all citizens can go to court. It implies that every citizen has a right to get justice through courts. If any citizen believes that his/her rights are being violated he/she can approach the court
Q8: How can we say that India has integrated judical system?
A8: In judiciary system, the decisions made by the higher courts are binding on other lower courts. We also have the appellate system. Under this system people can appeal to the higher courts if they are not satisfied with the lower
court judgement
Q9: What are three broad functions of the Judiciary?
A9: Dispute Resolution, Judicial Review, Upholding the law and enforcing fundamental rights.
Q10: Are there any online resources or tools available for practicing “Judiciary” case study questions?
A10: We provide case study questions for CBSE Class 8 Social Science on our website. Students can visit the website and practice sufficient case study questions and prepare for their exams.
