Why Do We Need A Parliament Class 8 Case Study Social Science Civics Chapter 3

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Hello students, we are providing case study questions for class 8 social science. Case study questions are the new question format that is introduced in CBSE board. The resources for case study questions are very less. So, to help students we have created chapterwise case study questions for class 8 social science. In this article, you will find case study for CBSE Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 3 Why Do We Need a Parliament. It is a part of Case Study Questions for CBSE Class 8 Social Science Series.

ChapterWhy Do We Need a Parliament
Type of QuestionsCase Study Questions
Nature of QuestionsCompetency Based Questions
BoardCBSE
Class8
SubjectSocial Science – Civics (Political Science)
BookSocial and Political Life – III
UnitUnit Two – Parliament and The Making of Laws
Useful forClass 8 Studying Students
Answers providedYes
Difficulty levelMentioned
Important LinkClass 8 Social Science Chapterwise Case Study

Case Study Questions on Why Do We Need a Parliament Class 8

Questions

Passage 1:

Read the following passage and answer the questions:

Rajya Sabha or the upper house is the second chamber of the parliament. It represents the States and Union Territories of the nation. The members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of various states. There are 233 elected members plus 12 members nominated by the President. In the Indian federal structure, the Rajya Sabha is a representative of the states in the union legislature (hence the name, Council of States). For this reason, the Rajya Sabha has powers that protect the rights of states against the union government.

Q. 1. How many members are nominated by the President in Rajya Sabha?
(a) 10
(b) 11
(c) 12
(d) 15

Difficulty Level: Easy

Ans. Option (c) is correct
Explanation: Twelve members are nominated to the Rajya Sabha by the President of India for six years term for their contributions towards arts, literature, sciences and social services.

Q. 2. The members of Rajya Sabha are elected by the process of:
(a) Universal Adult franchise
(b) Proportional representation
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above

Difficulty Level: Medium

Ans. Option (b) is correct
Explanation: Rajya Sabha MPs are elected by the electoral college of the elected members of the State Assembly with a system of proportional representation by a single transferable vote.

Q. 3. Who elects the members of Rajya Sabha?
(a) All state legislative assemblies
(b) All adult citizens of the country
(c) All the rural people of India
(d) All the urban people of India

Difficulty Level: Medium

Ans. Option (a) is correct
Explanation: The members of Rajya Sabha are
elected by the Legislative Assembly of States and Union territories.

Q. 4. Members of Rajya Sabha are elected for a term of:
(a) 5 Years
(b) 10 Years
(c) 6 Years
(d) 1 Year

Difficulty Level: Easy

Ans. Option (c) is correct
Explanation: Rajya Sabha members are elected for a term of 6 years.

Q. 5. “Rajya Sabha is called a permanent house of Parliament “.
Above statement is true or false?
(a) True
(b) False
(c) Partially true
(d) Can’t be predicted

Difficulty Level: Easy

Ans. Option (a) is correct
Explanation: The Rajya Sabha or the Council of States is called a permanent house as it is the upper house of the Indian Parliament. It is a permanent assembly and is not eligible for dissolution.

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Topics from which case study questions may be asked

Here is a list of topics from which case study questions may be asked.

Here is a list of topics from which assertion reason questions may be asked.

  • To know about some of the functions of the Indian Parliament.
  • Learn how Parliament enables citizens of India to participate in decision-making and control the government.
  • Understand that the Parliament is the final authority for making laws, changing laws or abolishing existing laws.
  • Learn about Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.

When the country became independent, the Government tried to remain sensitive to the demands of the people. The dreams of a common Indian citizen became true after the Indian Constitution laid down the rules of ‘Universal Adult Franchise’ where each citizen above the age of 18 got the right to vote. The Indian Parliament was formed after 1947 to enable the citizens of India to participate in decision-making and control the government.

The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. It is a bicameral legislature composed
of the President of India and two houses: the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Why Do We Need a Parliament Class 8 Case Study

Q1: What are case study questions?

A1: Case study questions are a type of question that presents a detailed scenario or a real-life situation related to a specific topic. Students are required to analyze the situation, apply their knowledge, and provide answers or solutions based on the information given in the case study. These questions help students develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

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A2: To approach case study questions effectively, follow these steps:
Read the case study carefully: Understand the scenario and identify the key points.
Analyze the information: Look for clues and relevant details that will help you answer the questions.
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Q4: What are the important keywords in this chapter “Why Do We Need a Parliament”?

A4: Important keywords for CBSE Class 8 “Why do we need a parliament” are given below:
Parliament: The Parliament of India constitutes the President, the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha, also known as Sansad. Our Parliament is the highest law-making body in the nation.
Rajya Sabha: It is also known as the Council of States and has a maximum strength of 250 members. The Vice President is the ex-officio chairman of the Rajya Sabha.
Lok Sabha: It is also known as the House of People and its total number of members is 545. The Speaker presides upon the Lok Sabha.
EVM: This stands for Electronic Voting Machine.
Approval: This refers to the formal consent of the elected representatives that the Parliament continues to enjoy the people’s trust.
Opposition party: In the Parliament, opposition includes all such political parties which oppose the majority party. The largest of these parties is called the opposition party.
Representative: The individual who is elected by the people.
Coalition: In case one party does not get a majority, then a group of political parties form a coalition and elect a leader to form the government. Such a government is known as a coalition government.
Ruling party: This refers to the party which rules the country.
Unresolved: Such situations which do not have easy solutions to problems.

Q5: Who is a Prime Minister and what role does he play in the functioning of the country?

A5: (i) The Prime Minister is the leader of the ruling party in Lok Sabha.
(ii) From the MPs who belong to his party, the Prime Minister selects ministers to work with him to implement decisions.
(iii) These ministers then take charge of different areas of government functioning such as health, education, etc.

Q6: What is a Parliamentary form of government?

A6: A Parliamentary form is a system of government where Parliament is supreme and the Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the Parliament. The head of the state has nominal powers.

Q7: What role does the opposition party play in the healthy functioning of a democracy?

A7: (i) The opposition party asks questions from the ruling party regarding the working and management of the country in the Parliament. By asking questions, the government is alerted towards its short-comings and also comes to know about the opinion of the people through their representatives in the Parliament.
(ii) They highlight drawbacks in various policies and programmes of the government and mobilize popular support for their own policies. Thus, the opposition parties play a critical role in the healthy functioning of a democracy

Q8: Which are the main types of Bills?

A8: The Bills can be broadly divided as:
(i) Money Bills
(ii) Financial Bills
(iii) Ordinary Bills
(iv) Constitution Amendment Bills

Q9: Why do you think there are few women in Parliament? Give two reasons.

A9: (i) Absence of any system for proper representation of women in the Parliament such as, reservation of
seats for women.
(ii) Discrimination against women in a male dominated society.

Q10: Are there any online resources or tools available for practicing “Why Do We Need a Parliament” case study questions?

A10: We provide case study questions for CBSE Class 8 Social Science on our website. Students can visit the website and practice sufficient case study questions and prepare for their exams.

Why Do We Need A Parliament Class 8 Case Study Social Science Civics Chapter 3

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