Understanding the key concepts of Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 – From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments is crucial for exam success. To make your revision easier, we have created chapterwise mcq questions with Answers for class 7 Social Science based on the latest syllabus and exam pattern. It is a part of MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 7 Social Science Series.
These multiple-choice questions will help you assess your knowledge, improve accuracy, and boost confidence for your exams. Whether you are preparing for school tests, online tests or competitive exams, these From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments MCQs will strengthen your conceptual clarity.
| Chapter | From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments |
| Book | Exploring Society: India and Beyond |
| Type of Questions | MCQ Questions |
| Nature of Questions | Competency Based Questions |
| Board | CBSE |
| Class | 7 |
| Subject | Social Science |
| Useful for | Class 7 Studying Students |
| Answers provided | Yes |
| Difficulty level | Mentioned |
| Important Link | Class 7 Social Science Chapterwise MCQ Questions |
MCQ Questions on From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments Class 7 Social Science – Exploring Society
MCQs
Q1. What are the three core responsibilities of a government, as mentioned in Arthaśhāstra?
(a) Law, Order, and Commerce
(b) Rakṣha, Pālana, and Yogakṣhema
(c) Defence, Tax, and Agriculture
(d) Freedom, Equality, and Unity
Show Answer
Answer: (b)
Explanation: According to Kautilya’s Arthaśhāstra, the three-fold duties of a ruler are rakṣha (protection), pālana (order), and yogakṣhema (welfare).
Q2. In a democracy, who is the source of power?
(a) Military
(b) Business class
(c) The people
(d) Judiciary
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: In a democracy, power is derived from the people who elect their representatives.
Q3. What is the legislative function of the government?
(a) Implementing laws
(b) Making laws
(c) Judging disputes
(d) Maintaining police forces
Show Answer
Answer: (b)
Explanation: Legislative function involves creating the laws that govern a country.
Q4. What does the judicial function of the government involve?
(a) Writing the constitution
(b) Enforcing military law
(c) Ensuring laws are followed
(d) Controlling the legislature
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: The judiciary ensures that laws are interpreted and followed properly by all.
Q5. Which phrase did Abraham Lincoln use to describe democracy?
(a) Rule of law and order
(b) Rule by divine right
(c) Government of the people, by the people, for the people
(d) Government by elections and constitution
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Abraham Lincoln defined democracy as “government of the people, by the people, for the people.”
Q6. What is a direct democracy?
(a) Only leaders make laws
(b) People directly vote on all decisions
(c) Monarchy-based system
(d) Religious leaders rule
Show Answer
Answer: (b)
Explanation: In a direct democracy, people themselves participate in all decision-making processes.
Q7. What kind of democracy is followed in India?
(a) Direct democracy
(b) Dictatorship
(c) Representative parliamentary democracy
(d) Theocracy
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: India follows a representative democracy where elected members form the government in a parliamentary system.
Q8. In a presidential democracy, how is the president elected?
(a) Appointed by parliament
(b) Inherited from family
(c) Directly elected by the people
(d) Selected by judiciary
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: In a presidential democracy, the president is elected directly by the people.
Q9. Which country is an example of a constitutional monarchy?
(a) Saudi Arabia
(b) North Korea
(c) United Kingdom
(d) Iran
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: In the UK, the monarch has symbolic power while real power lies with the elected parliament.
Q10. What is a theocracy?
(a) Government by elected representatives
(b) Rule by military
(c) Rule based on religious law
(d) Corporate-controlled government
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: In a theocracy, religious leaders or religious principles guide the governance, such as in Iran.
Q11. What is oligarchy?
(a) Government by military
(b) Rule by common people
(c) Rule by a few powerful individuals or families
(d) Rule based on astrology
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Oligarchy refers to rule by a small and powerful group.
Q12. In which country was the term ‘universal adult franchise’ implemented from the beginning of its republic?
(a) USA
(b) Switzerland
(c) India
(d) UK
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: India adopted universal adult franchise in 1950 when it became a republic.
Q13. Which Indian inscription describes a democratic village body during the Chola period?
(a) Allahabad Pillar
(b) Nasik Cave Inscription
(c) Uttaramerur Inscription
(d) Mehrauli Pillar
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: The Uttaramerur inscriptions detail democratic processes in village governance during the Chola period.
Q14. In which form of government is the ruler’s power considered divine and absolute?
(a) Constitutional Monarchy
(b) Democracy
(c) Theocracy
(d) Absolute Monarchy
Show Answer
Answer: (d)
Explanation: In an absolute monarchy, the monarch holds unchecked power, often believed to be granted by divine right.
Q15. What does the term ‘separation of powers’ mean in a democracy?
(a) Different ministers live in different states
(b) Citizens vote in groups
(c) Legislature, executive, and judiciary work independently
(d) One leader controls all branches
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Separation of powers ensures that the three branches of government work independently to maintain checks and balances.
Q16. What is the role of an independent judiciary in a democracy?
(a) Obeys only government orders
(b) Conducts elections
(c) Protects citizens’ rights and ensures laws are followed
(d) Collects taxes
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: The judiciary ensures fair implementation of laws and protection of citizens’ fundamental rights.
Q17. Which dictator was responsible for World War II and the Holocaust?
(a) Napoleon
(b) Idi Amin
(c) Adolf Hitler
(d) Stalin
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Adolf Hitler’s dictatorship in Germany led to World War II and the Holocaust.
Q18. What is one major difference between a democracy and a dictatorship?
(a) In a dictatorship people vote more
(b) In a democracy people choose their government
(c) Dictatorships have more freedom
(d) Democracies have only one leader
Show Answer
Answer: (b)
Explanation: In democracies, people elect their leaders; in dictatorships, power is seized or held without popular vote.
Q19. What challenge does Shane face living in North Korea?
(a) Too much technology
(b) Excessive personal freedom
(c) Government control over all aspects of life
(d) No access to education
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Shane lives in a dictatorship where the government dictates daily behavior, appearance, and restricts information.
Q20. Why is democracy considered better than other forms of government?
(a) It allows leaders to stay in power forever
(b) It ignores public opinion
(c) It is based on equality, freedom, and accountability
(d) It works without elections
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Democracy promotes participation, equality, and holds the government accountable to the people.
We hope the given mcq questions with Answers for From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments Class 7 helps you in your learning.
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Topics from which mcq questions may be asked
- Types of government
- Democracy and monarchy
- Public participation
Governments reflect how people are ruled or represented.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments MCQ Questions
Q1: Why should I practice Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 MCQs?
A1: Practicing MCQs helps in quick revision, improves problem-solving speed, and enhances conceptual understanding of important topics in Class 7 Social Science.
Q2: Are these Class 7 Social Science MCQs based on the latest syllabus?
A2: Yes, all the MCQs are designed as per the latest CBSE syllabus and exam pattern to help students prepare effectively.
Q3: Where can I find more MCQs for Class 7 Social Science?
A3: You can find more chapter-wise MCQs on our website. These are designed to cover important concepts and prepare you for exams.
Q4: Are the answers provided for all MCQs?
A4: Yes, each MCQ is accompanied by the correct answer and explanations to help students understand and learn better.
Q5: How can I improve my performance in Class 7 Social Science MCQs?
A5: To improve your performance, practice regularly, revise key concepts, and take mock tests to assess your knowledge.
Q6: Do these MCQs help in school exams?
A6: Yes, these MCQs are aligned with school exam patterns and help in scoring well by strengthening conceptual clarity.
Q7: Can I download these MCQs for offline practice?
A7: Yes, you can download or print these MCQs for convenient offline practice.
