Exploring Society Class 7 Social Science Chapter 7 The Gupta Era: An Age of Tireless Creativity Case Study Questions

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Hello students, we are providing case study questions for class 7 Social Science. Case study questions are the new question format that is introduced in CBSE board. The resources for case study questions are very less. So, to help students we have created chapterwise case study questions for class 7 Social Science. In this article, you will find case study questions for cbse class 7 Social Science chapter 7 The Gupta Era: An Age of Tireless Creativity.

Chapter	The Gupta Era: An Age of Tireless Creativity
Book	Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Type of Questions	Case Study Questions
Nature of Questions	Competency Based Questions
Board	CBSE
Class	7
Subject	Social Science
Useful for	Class 7 Studying Students
Answers provided	Yes
Difficulty level	Mentioned
Important Link	Class 7 Social Science Chapterwise Case Study

Table of Contents

Case Study Questions on The Gupta Era: An Age of Tireless Creativity

Case Study 1: The Legacy of Samudragupta and Chandragupta II

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During the Gupta period, powerful rulers like Samudragupta and Chandragupta II (Vikramāditya) expanded and unified large parts of India. Samudragupta, praised in the Prayāga Praśasti by his court poet Harisena, was known as the “Unifier of Earth” due to his numerous military victories. However, instead of annexing all defeated territories, he allowed local rulers to remain in power as tributaries. Chandragupta II, his son, continued the expansion and promoted trade, science, and the arts. The Iron Pillar of Delhi, built in his honor, stands rust-free even after 1600 years, showcasing advanced metallurgical skills. Under their rule, India experienced peace, prosperity, and cultural brilliance.

Q1. Why is Samudragupta often referred to as the “Unifier of Earth”?
(a) He encouraged global travel
(b) He supported foreign rule
(c) He conquered many kingdoms and built a vast empire
(d) He ruled only a small part of India
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Samudragupta led extensive military campaigns and integrated various regions through conquest and diplomacy.
Difficulty Level: Medium

Q2. What is the significance of the Iron Pillar at Mehrauli, Delhi?
(a) It marks the Mauryan rule
(b) It is made of silver and has Sanskrit texts
(c) It is rust-free and reflects ancient metallurgical skills
(d) It was used as a watchtower
Answer: (c)
Explanation: The Iron Pillar, erected during Chandragupta II’s reign, remains rust-free, indicating advanced iron technology.
Difficulty Level: Easy

Q3. How did Samudragupta deal with some of the defeated kings?
(a) He executed them immediately
(b) He exiled them to deserts
(c) He reinstated them as tributaries
(d) He converted them to Buddhism
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Instead of ruling all territories directly, he allowed some kings to rule under his authority by paying tribute.
Difficulty Level: Medium

Q4. The Prayāga Praśasti was written by:
(a) Kalidāsa
(b) Āryabhaṭa
(c) Harisena
(d) Varāhamihira
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Harisena, Samudragupta’s court poet, composed the Prayāga Praśasti praising his ruler’s achievements.
Difficulty Level: Medium

Case Study 2: Knowledge, Art and Science in the Gupta Era

The Gupta period is often described as the Classical Age of India due to major developments in literature, science, mathematics, and art. Scholars like Āryabhaṭa proposed that the Earth rotates on its axis and calculated the length of a year with impressive accuracy. Varāhamihira compiled knowledge from astronomy, architecture, town planning, and agriculture in his Bṛihat Saṁhitā. Poets like Kālidāsa, famous for Meghadūtam, added beauty to Sanskrit literature. The Guptas supported religious tolerance and established institutions like Nālandā University, making the empire a center of learning. Gupta-era art and architecture flourished, as seen in the Ajanta caves and Udayagiri sculptures.

Q1. What was one of Āryabhaṭa’s major scientific contributions?
(a) Writing the Bṛihat Saṁhitā
(b) Inventing the telescope
(c) Proposing the Earth’s rotation on its axis
(d) Creating bronze sculptures
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Āryabhaṭa was one of the first to propose that the Earth rotates, explaining day and night scientifically.
Difficulty Level: Medium

Q2. Why is the Gupta period called the ‘Classical Age’ of India?
(a) It was the first time India had kings
(b) Classical music was invented
(c) It was marked by stability and cultural advancements
(d) Kings ruled through magic
Answer: (c)
Explanation: The period saw remarkable progress in science, art, literature, and philosophy due to peace and prosperity.
Difficulty Level: Easy

Q3. Nālandā University is associated with which feature of Gupta rule?
(a) Warfare and strategy
(b) Metallurgy and temple building
(c) Promotion of higher learning and Buddhist education
(d) Maritime trade
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Nālandā was a renowned center of Buddhist education, supported by the Gupta rulers.
Difficulty Level: Medium

Q4. What is the Meghadūtam known for?
(a) Descriptions of battles
(b) A journey of a cloud messenger carrying love
(c) A guide to astrology
(d) Records of tax policies
Answer: (b)
Explanation: Kālidāsa’s Meghadūtam narrates the story of a cloud carrying a message of love across India’s landscapes.
Difficulty Level: Medium

We hope the given case study questions for The Gupta Era: An Age of Tireless Creativity Class 7 helps you in your learning.

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Topics from which case study questions may be asked

Gupta rulers
Achievements in science
Art and literature

The Gupta Era was a golden period of Indian creativity.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on The Gupta Era: An Age of Tireless Creativity Case Study Questions

Q1: What are case study questions in CBSE Class 7 Social Science?

A1: Case study questions present a real-life scenario or passage followed by multiple-choice questions to test students’ understanding of concepts and their ability to apply knowledge in context.

Q2: Are case study questions part of the new CBSE exam pattern for Class 7?

A2: Yes, as per the NEP 2020 and CBSE’s competency-based learning approach, case study or passage-based questions are now included to promote critical thinking and concept application.

Q3: How should I prepare for case study questions in Class 7 Social Science?

A3: Focus on understanding concepts from the NCERT textbook thoroughly. Practice reading comprehension and analyze how social science concepts apply to real-life situations.

Q4: Where can I find chapterwise case study questions for Class 7 Social Science?

A5: You can access chapterwise CBSE-style case study questions with answers and explanations on educational websites like xamcontent.com and editablematerials.in, specially designed for practice and school exams.