Understanding the key concepts of Class 7 Social Science Chapter 5 – The Rise of Empires is crucial for exam success. To make your revision easier, we have created chapterwise mcq questions with Answers for class 7 Social Science based on the latest syllabus and exam pattern. It is a part of MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 7 Social Science Series.
These multiple-choice questions will help you assess your knowledge, improve accuracy, and boost confidence for your exams. Whether you are preparing for school tests, online tests or competitive exams, these The Rise of Empires MCQs will strengthen your conceptual clarity.
| Chapter | The Rise of Empires |
| Book | Exploring Society: India and Beyond |
| Type of Questions | MCQ Questions |
| Nature of Questions | Competency Based Questions |
| Board | CBSE |
| Class | 7 |
| Subject | Social Science |
| Useful for | Class 7 Studying Students |
| Answers provided | Yes |
| Difficulty level | Mentioned |
| Important Link | Class 7 Social Science Chapterwise MCQ Questions |
MCQ Questions on The Rise of Empires Class 7 Social Science – Exploring Society
MCQs
Q1. What is an empire in the historical context?
(a) A small village
(b) A single city-state
(c) A large territory ruled by one emperor
(d) A religious institution
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: An empire is a large political unit ruled by a single powerful ruler, typically comprising many territories or kingdoms.
Q2. What was the capital city of the Mauryan Empire?
(a) Takshashila
(b) Magadha
(c) Pataliputra
(d) Mathura
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Pataliputra, located near modern-day Patna, served as the capital of the Mauryan Empire.
Q3. Who founded the Mauryan Empire?
(a) Ajatashatru
(b) Mahapadma Nanda
(c) Ashoka
(d) Chandragupta Maurya
Show Answer
Answer: (d)
Explanation: Chandragupta Maurya established the Mauryan Empire around 321 BCE with the help of Kautilya.
Q4. What is the Arthaśhāstra primarily about?
(a) Poetry
(b) Medicine
(c) Governance and economics
(d) Religion and rituals
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: The Arthaśhāstra, written by Kautilya, outlines policies on governance, economy, war, and administration.
Q5. Which ruler adopted Buddhism after witnessing the destruction of war?
(a) Chandragupta Maurya
(b) Mahapadma Nanda
(c) Ashoka
(d) Dhana Nanda
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Ashoka embraced Buddhism after the Kalinga war due to its teachings of peace and non-violence.
Q6. What major war changed the course of Ashoka’s life?
(a) Battle of Kurukshetra
(b) Kalinga War
(c) Greek Conquest
(d) Nanda War
Show Answer
Answer: (b)
Explanation: The Kalinga War was devastating and led Ashoka to abandon violence and promote dharma.
Q7. Who was Kautilya, also known as Chanakya?
(a) A general in Ashoka’s army
(b) A poet
(c) A teacher and advisor of Chandragupta Maurya
(d) A Greek ambassador
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Kautilya was a renowned strategist and mentor of Chandragupta Maurya, author of the Arthaśhāstra.
Q8. What was the saptānga theory in the Arthaśhāstra?
(a) Seven types of war
(b) Seven pillars of a kingdom
(c) Seven economic policies
(d) Seven social castes
Show Answer
Answer: (b)
Explanation: Saptānga outlines seven essential elements of a kingdom: king, territory, ministers, forts, treasury, army, and allies.
Q9. What did the term ‘dharma’ mean in Ashoka’s edicts?
(a) Religion only
(b) Strict rules
(c) Moral duty and righteous conduct
(d) Tax system
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: In Ashoka’s edicts, dharma refers to ethics, morality, and respect among communities and subjects.
Q10. Why were guilds important in ancient Indian trade?
(a) They collected taxes
(b) They elected kings
(c) They helped organise and regulate trade and crafts
(d) They controlled the army
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Guilds were associations of traders or artisans that supported economic cooperation and regulated trade practices.
Q11. What was the major source of revenue for the Mauryan Empire?
(a) Tribute from the Greeks
(b) Loot from wars
(c) Agriculture and trade taxes
(d) Loans from traders
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Taxes from agriculture and trade were vital sources of income for maintaining the Mauryan state.
Q12. What does the term ‘tributary’ mean in the context of empires?
(a) A river
(b) A general
(c) A state that pays tribute to the emperor
(d) A merchant route
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Tributaries were states or kingdoms that paid taxes or goods to the emperor to show submission and loyalty.
Q13. What was a key feature of administration during Mauryan rule?
(a) Decentralized power
(b) No taxation
(c) Strong central authority and officials
(d) Military rule alone
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: The Mauryan empire had a strong administrative setup with officials managing provinces and districts.
Q14. What was the role of Megasthenes in the Mauryan court?
(a) Poet
(b) Astronomer
(c) Greek ambassador and writer
(d) Judge
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Megasthenes was a Greek ambassador who documented the Mauryan Empire in his book ‘Indika’.
Q15. What helped Magadha rise as a powerful kingdom?
(a) Location on mountain
(b) Mineral and forest resources
(c) Peace treaties
(d) Alliances with China
Show Answer
Answer: (b)
Explanation: Magadha’s natural resources, including iron and fertile land, helped it become a powerful kingdom.
Q16. What did Ashoka use to communicate with his subjects?
(a) Paintings
(b) Coins
(c) Edicts inscribed on rocks and pillars
(d) Papyrus scrolls
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Ashoka engraved his messages on rocks and pillars throughout the empire to spread his policies and moral teachings.
Q17. What does the lion capital of Sarnath represent?
(a) Only religion
(b) Royal power and dharma
(c) Agriculture
(d) Greek influence
Show Answer
Answer: (b)
Explanation: The lion capital symbolises royal power and the teachings of dharma, and is now India’s national emblem.
Q18. Which geographic factor helped the Mauryan Empire flourish?
(a) Harsh deserts
(b) Coastal dryness
(c) River networks for trade and irrigation
(d) Mountain plateaus
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Rivers like the Ganga and Son helped irrigation and trade, boosting the economy and stability.
Q19. Why did Alexander retreat from India?
(a) Defeated by Porus
(b) Harsh Indian winter
(c) His soldiers refused to go further
(d) Earthquake in Persia
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: Alexander’s army was exhausted and homesick; they refused to march further into India.
Q20. What led to the decline of the Mauryan Empire?
(a) Natural disasters
(b) Foreign invasions
(c) Weak successors and decentralization
(d) Poor agriculture
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Explanation: After Ashoka, weaker rulers failed to hold the empire together, leading to its disintegration.
We hope the given mcq questions with Answers for The Rise of Empires Class 7 helps you in your learning.
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Topics from which mcq questions may be asked
- Major empires in Indian history
- Administration systems
- Military strength
Empires rise and fall, but their legacy shapes the future.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on The Rise of Empires MCQ Questions
Q1: Why should I practice Class 7 Social Science Chapter 5 MCQs?
A1: Practicing MCQs helps in quick revision, improves problem-solving speed, and enhances conceptual understanding of important topics in Class 7 Social Science.
Q2: Are these Class 7 Social Science MCQs based on the latest syllabus?
A2: Yes, all the MCQs are designed as per the latest CBSE syllabus and exam pattern to help students prepare effectively.
Q3: Where can I find more MCQs for Class 7 Social Science?
A3: You can find more chapter-wise MCQs on our website. These are designed to cover important concepts and prepare you for exams.
Q4: Are the answers provided for all MCQs?
A4: Yes, each MCQ is accompanied by the correct answer and explanations to help students understand and learn better.
Q5: How can I improve my performance in Class 7 Social Science MCQs?
A5: To improve your performance, practice regularly, revise key concepts, and take mock tests to assess your knowledge.
Q6: Do these MCQs help in school exams?
A6: Yes, these MCQs are aligned with school exam patterns and help in scoring well by strengthening conceptual clarity.
Q7: Can I download these MCQs for offline practice?
A7: Yes, you can download or print these MCQs for convenient offline practice.
