Exploring Society Class 7 Social Science Chapter 2 Understanding the Weather Case Study Questions

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Last Updated on May 5, 2025 by XAM CONTENT

Hello students, we are providing case study questions for class 7 Social Science. Case study questions are the new question format that is introduced in CBSE board. The resources for case study questions are very less. So, to help students we have created chapterwise case study questions for class 7 Social Science. In this article, you will find case study questions for cbse class 7 Social Science chapter 2 Understanding the Weather.

Chapter	Understanding the Weather
Book	Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Type of Questions	Case Study Questions
Nature of Questions	Competency Based Questions
Board	CBSE
Class	7
Subject	Social Science
Useful for	Class 7 Studying Students
Answers provided	Yes
Difficulty level	Mentioned
Important Link	Class 7 Social Science Chapterwise Case Study

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Case Study Questions on Understanding the Weather

Case Study Question 1:

Passage: Krishnan and Amir Discuss the Cold

Krishnan lives in Chennai and Amir in Kashmir. One evening, it rained in Chennai, and Krishnan told Amir, “It’s really chilly here today!” Amir smiled, knowing that what felt cold to Krishnan might be pleasant weather for him. Krishnan later checked the temperature—it was 20°C. This sparked a discussion about how temperature is measured and why people in different places feel cold or hot differently. Their teacher explained that weather elements like temperature are measured using thermometers, and that common standards are important to describe weather scientifically.

Q1. Why did Amir not feel the same “chill” that Krishnan did, even though 20°C seemed cold to Krishnan?
(a) Amir is younger than Krishnan
(b) Amir was living near a sea coast
(c) People adapt to local climate conditions
(d) 20°C is considered hot in Kashmir

Answer: (c)
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Explanation: People adapt to their local climate over time. What feels cold in a tropical place like Chennai may feel pleasant to someone from a colder region like Kashmir.

Q2. What is the advantage of measuring temperature using a thermometer instead of just describing it as “cold” or “hot”?
(a) Thermometers are faster
(b) It makes weather measurable and comparable
(c) It eliminates the need for weather forecasts
(d) It works only in winter

Answer: (b)
Difficulty Level: Easy
Explanation: Descriptions like “cold” or “hot” are subjective. Using thermometers allows for accurate and shared understanding across locations.

Q3. Which scale is commonly used in India for measuring temperature?
(a) Kelvin
(b) Celsius
(c) Fahrenheit
(d) Newton

Answer: (b)
Difficulty Level: Easy
Explanation: Celsius is the standard scale used in India for measuring temperature.

Q4. Why is using a common standard for measuring weather essential in meteorology?
(a) It helps people enjoy the weather
(b) It helps compare food habits
(c) It allows accurate data collection and forecasting
(d) It makes geography difficult

Answer: (c)
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Explanation: Weather prediction and climate comparison require consistent and accurate data using standard instruments.

Case Study Question 2:

Passage: A Weather Station in Sikkim

In 2023, the National Disaster Management Authority set up an Automated Weather Station (AWS) at a glacial lake in Sikkim, located more than 4800 metres above sea level. This station collects data on temperature, humidity, wind speed, atmospheric pressure, and precipitation. It helps scientists predict changing weather patterns in high-altitude regions and issue early warnings in case of storms, floods, or snowstorms. AWS plays a vital role in disaster preparedness in regions that are prone to extreme weather due to climate change.

Q1. What is the main purpose of installing AWS in high-altitude areas like Sikkim?
(a) To measure pollution
(b) To provide tourism information
(c) To warn about potential weather-related disasters
(d) To monitor population density

Answer: (c)
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Explanation: The AWS provides crucial data that helps predict extreme weather and issue early warnings for disasters.

Q2. Which of the following elements is not typically measured by an AWS?
(a) Wind speed
(b) Humidity
(c) Solar eclipse timing
(d) Atmospheric pressure

Answer: (c)
Difficulty Level: Easy
Explanation: AWS measures weather elements like wind, humidity, pressure—not astronomical events like solar eclipses.

Q3. Which instrument in an AWS measures humidity?
(a) Thermometer
(b) Barometer
(c) Hygrometer
(d) Rain gauge
Answer: (c)
Difficulty Level: Easy
Explanation: Hygrometers are used to measure the amount of water vapour (humidity) in the air.

Q4. What makes AWS more reliable than manual weather observations?
(a) AWS uses trained animals
(b) AWS works only during storms
(c) AWS operates automatically and records real-time data
(d) AWS predicts earthquakes

Answer: (c)
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Explanation: Automated Weather Stations use sensors to collect data continuously without human intervention, making them more consistent and accurate.

We hope the given case study questions for Understanding the Weather Class 7 helps you in your learning.

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Topics from which case study questions may be asked

Elements of weather
Measuring weather
Weather reports

Weather affects daily life and long-term planning in society.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Understanding the Weather Case Study Questions

Q1: What are case study questions in CBSE Class 7 Social Science?

A1: Case study questions present a real-life scenario or passage followed by multiple-choice questions to test students’ understanding of concepts and their ability to apply knowledge in context.

Q2: Are case study questions part of the new CBSE exam pattern for Class 7?

A2: Yes, as per the NEP 2020 and CBSE’s competency-based learning approach, case study or passage-based questions are now included to promote critical thinking and concept application.

Q3: How should I prepare for case study questions in Class 7 Social Science?

A3: Focus on understanding concepts from the NCERT textbook thoroughly. Practice reading comprehension and analyze how social science concepts apply to real-life situations.

Q4: Where can I find chapterwise case study questions for Class 7 Social Science?

A5: You can access chapterwise CBSE-style case study questions with answers and explanations on educational websites like xamcontent.com and editablematerials.in, specially designed for practice and school exams.