Last Updated on November 3, 2026 by sanjjeett
What this composition helps you practise
This argumentative composition shows how to defend an abstract idea by defining key terms, contrasting character with opportunity, using examples, and explaining why lasting success may depend on more than favourable circumstances alone.
Composition Prompt
“Success depends on character and not on opportunity.” Express your views for or against the statement.
Composition at a Glance
Essay Outline
Model Essay
“So shines a good deed in a naughty world”, said William Shakespeare, implying that a person with a good character stands out in the bad and selfish world. Success to such a person comes sooner than later in his chosen field of activity, without waiting for an opportunity.
Opportunity is basically the favourable juncture of circumstances and success is the fulfilling of a given task or goal. The favourable juncture of circumstances comes to a person blessed with a good character. His purity of thought and relentless effort toward his goal do not go unnoticed in the society. Hence sooner or later opportunity knocks at his door. Thomas Edison rightly said, “Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work.”
Success has different connotations for different people. For some, accumulation of wealth could be a barometer of success, while for others it could be the exercise of power, authority, knowledge, or social status. In the absence of character one may become successful by clutching at opportunities using fair or foul means, but such glory is usually short lived and transitory. We have before us the example of Hitler who was a mere soldier in the German army. He rose to power as the Fuehrer seizing every opportunity that came his way. However, his skewed personality brought about his downfall and his country to ruin in the second world war. Such opportunists may scale great heights, but their downfall is as steep as their meteoric rise.
Character helps optimise on the opportunity. It is a ladder to achieve one’s goal in life. The pleasant and wholesome personality of such a person catches the attention and is appreciated by others. This recognition brings with it opportunities which he seizes with both hands. His disciplined approach to life enables him to make the best use of it to achieve his goal. The success bears the stamp of his character and hence is more stable and lasting.
History is replete with many illustrious men of character who became great leaders, often changing the destiny of their nation. Mahatma Gandhi by dint of his character challenged the mighty British Empire. He did not have to look for an opportunity to come his way, but opportunity was thrust on him and he became immortal as the Father of the Nation.
Albert Einstein acknowledging the importance of character said, “Most people say that it is the intellect which makes a great scientist. They are wrong, it is character.” Indeed character is the touchstone for success for you can make hay while the sun shines, but only when there is the SUN.
Understanding This Argument
The essay defines the relationship between character and opportunity
The model does not simply say that character is good. It argues that character, effort and discipline can help create favourable circumstances and enable a person to recognise and use opportunities effectively.
Success itself is treated as a flexible idea
The essay notes that people may define success through wealth, power, knowledge or social position. Defining a broad term like success helps the writer avoid an overly narrow argument.
The model contrasts temporary and lasting success
The argument suggests that a person may rise through opportunity alone, but without character that success may be unstable. This distinction gives the essay a stronger line of reasoning than simply claiming that opportunity does not matter.
Historical examples are used as evidence
The model uses contrasting historical figures to illustrate its claims. In your own writing, choose examples whose connection to the argument is clear and avoid relying on a famous name without explaining what the example proves.
The conclusion turns character into the final criterion
The closing paragraph calls character the “touchstone” of success. This returns directly to the original statement and gives the essay a definite final judgement.
Useful Vocabulary and Expressions
Try It Yourself
Practice Prompt
“Opportunity may open the door to success, but character determines what a person does after entering it.” Express your views either for or against this statement.
Write approximately 300–350 words.
Before You Submit
ICSE Composition Guidelines
For ICSE Examination Year 2027, the composition should be approximately 300–350 words. Question 1 carries 20 marks, and the specimen paper recommends spending no more than 30 minutes on it.
For a for-or-against prompt, take a clear position and support it consistently with relevant reasoning and examples.
Official ICSE 2027 English Syllabus
Official ICSE 2027 English Language Specimen and Draft Marking Scheme