Last Updated on November 5, 2026 by sanjjeett
What this composition helps you practise
This descriptive composition shows how to portray a crowded public place through movement, sound, smell and human activity. The model also goes beyond description by weighing the attractions and usefulness of the weekly market against problems such as congestion and unhygienic surroundings.
Composition Prompt
Describe a weekly market scene in your area. State why you like or do not like the scene.
Composition at a Glance
Essay Outline
Model Essay
Weekly markets are a common sight in most cities and towns of the country. They are usually held once a week and are mostly located on the outskirts of cities and towns. Farmers of the nearby villages bring their produce to sell in these markets. Thus one can find health care and cosmetics products, selling side by side with agricultural products and farm produce, brought by peasants from the surrounding villages. This provides a good occasion for the people to savour the good thing of the town as well as villages. Thus it provides an excellent opportunity for people of the town and villages, to partake in the exchange process.
Last Sunday, I along with my father went to the weekly market in Chinhat, which is close to my home. The market is located near the highway which connects Lucknow to Faizabad. Parking the car on the pavement, we proceeded towards the market, which was bustling with people. On either side of the road there were makeshift shops displaying wares, ranging from toys to clothes, ready-made garments and cosmetics. Shopkeepers were hawking their wares loudly, often screaming on top of their voice to attract customers. Women and children crowded around these shops selecting the items of their choice.
I made my way towards the food grain market with great difficulty. It was more crowded, as people tugged along with their cycles and scooters. An occasional tractor trolley bringing produce from the nearby villages would add to the confusion. Finally reaching the market I found huge stockpiles of food grain of different variety on either side of the road. The farmers were hawking their produce quoting reasonable prices, which were being eagerly lapped up by the buyers. Others were busy selecting and comparing the produce, so as to strike a good bargain. My father too got busy and soon after making the purchase, we decided to return. This was not easy, after a bit of jostling and pushing we finally reached the main road.
A small fair was in progress on the other side of the highway. Children were having the time of their life, on the merry go rounds or on the swings, while their parents were away shopping. The balloon man, the juggler, and the snake charmer, had an appreciative audience, who seemed to thoroughly enjoy their performance. There was much merrymaking and laughter, which gives the market the semblance of a fair.
A little away was a vegetable and fish market. It was the dirtiest, and the most congested part of the market. Here the pungent aroma of fish and rotten vegetables was quite nauseating. However, farm fresh vegetables attract buyers, who usually purchase in bulk. The high pitch sales talk, the price haggling, shouts and arguments, justifiably made it the ‘fish market’.
I like the weekly markets, because they provide a very healthy interaction between the urban and the rural folks. They give the rural folks an opportunity to sell their produce directly to the customers, thereby improving their economic lot. The customers are also benefited by getting farm fresh products at fair prices. What I dislike is the unhygienic surroundings, which pose serious health hazards and traffic congestion. These pose serious inconveniences and dissuades city folks from visiting such markets.
Weekly markets play an important role in promoting trade and cottage industry, which is vital for the economic development of the country. However, there is need to make them more organised and accessible.
Understanding This Composition
The opening explains the purpose of weekly markets
The model first explains where such markets are commonly held and how they connect nearby villages with towns. This gives the scene social and economic context before the detailed description begins.
Movement through the market organises the description
The narrator moves from roadside stalls to the food-grain market, then towards the fair and finally the vegetable and fish section. This physical movement gives order to an otherwise crowded scene.
Sound and action create bustle
Hawkers shouting, customers bargaining, vehicles moving through the crowd, children enjoying rides and performers attracting audiences make the market feel active. Dynamic verbs are especially useful in descriptions of crowded places.
Positive and unpleasant details create balance
The fair-like atmosphere and farm-fresh produce are contrasted with congestion, rotten vegetables, fish smells and unhygienic conditions. This prepares the reader for the narrator’s balanced judgement.
The conclusion evaluates the market
The essay ends by recognising the market’s role in trade and cottage industry while arguing that it should be better organised and more accessible. This directly answers the prompt’s request to state what the narrator likes or dislikes.
Useful Vocabulary and Expressions
Try It Yourself
Practice Prompt
Describe a crowded local market that you have visited. Bring the scene alive through the vendors, customers, goods, sounds, smells and movement, and explain what you like and dislike about the place.
Write approximately 300–350 words.
Before You Submit
ICSE Composition Guidelines
For ICSE Examination Year 2027, the composition should be approximately 300–350 words. Question 1 carries 20 marks, and the specimen paper recommends spending no more than 30 minutes on it.
For a descriptive composition about a crowded place, organise your observations around movement through the scene. Use sensory details selectively and, when the prompt asks for an opinion, support your likes or dislikes with features you have already described.
Official ICSE 2027 English Syllabus
Official ICSE 2027 English Language Specimen and Draft Marking Scheme