{"id":1532,"date":"2026-11-03T15:46:49","date_gmt":"2026-11-03T10:16:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/?p=1532"},"modified":"2026-11-03T15:46:50","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T10:16:50","slug":"cigarette-smoking-public-places-banned-argumentative-essay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/cigarette-smoking-public-places-banned-argumentative-essay\/","title":{"rendered":"Cigarette Smoking in Public Places Should Be Banned \u2014 Argumentative Essay"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\">8<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>\n<div class=\"xc-ee xc-longform\">\n\n  <section class=\"xc-s-header\" data-icon=\"\u270d\ufe0f\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-series-label\">ICSE English Composition<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-meta-bar\">\n      <span class=\"xc-s-meta-item\">\ud83d\udcd8 Classes 9\u201310<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-meta-item\">\u2696\ufe0f Argumentative Essay<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-meta-item\">\ud83c\udfaf 20-mark composition practice<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-meta-item\">\u23f1\ufe0f Up to 30 minutes<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-concept\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-head\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-concept-num\">\u270d<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-concept-title\">What this composition helps you practise<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-body\">\n      <p>This argumentative composition shows how to support a public-policy position by moving from harm to others, to individual responsibility, to a rebuttal of the opposing view, and finally to a call for action. The model argues in favour of banning cigarette smoking in public places.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\ud83d\udcdd<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Essay Question<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">Composition Prompt<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-prompt\">\n    <p><strong>\u201cCigarette smoking in public places should be banned.\u201d Give your views for or against this statement.<\/strong><\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\ud83d\udd0e<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Before You Read<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">Composition at a Glance<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-glance\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-glance-header\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-glance-title\">\u2696\ufe0f For-or-Against Argument<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-weightage\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-weightage-val\">20<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-weightage-label\">marks<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"xc-s-topics-grid\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">1<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\"><strong>Recommended length:<\/strong> approximately 300\u2013350 words<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">2<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\"><strong>Position taken:<\/strong> for a ban on smoking in public places<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">3<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\"><strong>Recommended time:<\/strong> up to 30 minutes<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">4<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\"><strong>Focus:<\/strong> public harm, rights, rebuttal, evidence and action<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\ud83e\udded<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Plan Before Writing<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">Essay Outline<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-glance\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-topics-grid\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">1<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\">Introduction: Cigarette smoking in public places should be banned.<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">2<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\">Reasons for smoking.<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">3<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\">Harmful effects of smoking.<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">4<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\">Infringes the fundamental right of others.<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">5<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\">Banned in advanced countries showing favourable results.<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-topic-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-icon\">6<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-topic-text\">Conclusion: Immediate need to ban smoking in public places.<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Read the Essay<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">Model Essay<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-reading\">\n    <p>Millions of people die across the world because of cancer and heart attack caused by smoking. It is because of this, there is a statutory warning on each packet stating \u201cCigarette smoking is injurious to health.\u201d Despite this, people smoke. Smoking cigarettes not only harms the smoker but also endangers the life of others who are exposed to passive smoking. Does anyone have the right to harm himself and others by such irresponsible behaviour? Definitely not.<\/p>\n    <p>Cigarette smoking has now become fashionable. Many psychologists have done detailed statistical studies, to investigate why people smoke? Their findings are indeed shocking. Some of the reasons given by smokers are that, it is habit forming, increases concentration, aids in killing time, and helps to be in fashion.<\/p>\n    <p>These are purely psychological whims without any concrete reason. On the other hand, specific medical studies have confirmed a direct linkage between nicotine that is present in tobacco and the high incidence of heart attack and cancer in smokers, even passive smokers. These are dreadful diseases and at times prove fatal. The fortunate few who manage to survive its clutches through expensive surgery and medication remain scarred for life. They ultimately quit smoking and are compelled to adopt a very strict and somber lifestyle to live. No one has the moral right to smoke in public places thereby exposing innocent people to the vagaries of this scourge. Someone rightly said, \u201cYou smoke we choke\u201d.<\/p>\n    <p>Smoking in public places is also an infringement on the fundamental rights of our fellow citizens, for it violates their right to live. Protagonists may argue that banning smoking would violate the fundamental right of an individual. This is untrue, for no one has the right to endanger his own as well as the life of others around him.<\/p>\n    <p>Taking note of serious danger to public health, countries like the USA and UK have banned smoking in public places. The immediate fallout has been a drastic reduction of 30 to 40 per cent in cases of cancer and heart attack cases. The increasing trend of these diseases in our country makes it imperative for the government to also ban smoking in public places.<\/p>\n    <p>Indeed the consequences of smoking are grave. Besides placing a statutory message on cigarette packets something more needs to be done to curtail smoking. This calls for building public opinion against smoking and ban smoking in public places.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-note\">\n    <strong>Practice tip:<\/strong> On a public-health or policy topic, separate your reasons clearly. Explain the harm involved, show why the issue affects people beyond the individual, consider a likely counterargument, and use only factual claims that you can support confidently in your own writing.\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\ud83d\udca1<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Writing Technique<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">Understanding This Argument<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-concept\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-head\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-concept-num\">1<\/div>\n      <h3 class=\"xc-s-concept-title\">The introduction frames the issue as harm to others<\/h3>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-body\">\n      <p>The model does not treat smoking only as a private choice. It immediately connects the act with passive smoking and the effect on people nearby, which establishes the basis for discussing restrictions in public places.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-concept\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-head\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-concept-num\">2<\/div>\n      <h3 class=\"xc-s-concept-title\">The essay examines reasons before rejecting them<\/h3>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-body\">\n      <p>The model briefly mentions why people may smoke and then argues that these reasons do not justify the health consequences. This creates a more developed argument than simply stating that smoking is harmful.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-concept\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-head\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-concept-num\">3<\/div>\n      <h3 class=\"xc-s-concept-title\">A rights-based counterargument is addressed<\/h3>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-body\">\n      <p>The essay anticipates the claim that a ban may interfere with individual freedom and responds by arguing that personal freedom cannot justify exposing others to harm. This is a clear example of rebuttal in argumentative writing.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-concept\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-head\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-concept-num\">4<\/div>\n      <h3 class=\"xc-s-concept-title\">Policy examples are used to strengthen the case<\/h3>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-body\">\n      <p>The model refers to restrictions in other countries to support its position. In your own essay, use examples carefully and avoid precise statistics unless you are confident they are accurate and relevant.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-concept\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-head\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-concept-num\">5<\/div>\n      <h3 class=\"xc-s-concept-title\">The conclusion calls for action<\/h3>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-body\">\n      <p>The final paragraph returns to the seriousness of the issue and proposes public opinion and a ban as responses. A policy essay often benefits from ending with a practical measure that follows logically from the argument.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\ud83d\udcda<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Language Builder<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">Useful Vocabulary and Expressions<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-def-list\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-def-row\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-term\">statutory warning<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-text\">A warning required by law or regulation.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-def-row\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-term\">passive smoking<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-text\">Breathing in smoke produced by other people\u2019s tobacco use.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-def-row\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-term\">linkage<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-text\">A connection or relationship between two things.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-def-row\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-term\">scourge<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-text\">Something that causes widespread harm or suffering.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-def-row\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-term\">infringement<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-text\">An action that violates or interferes with a right, rule or principle.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-def-row\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-term\">protagonists<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-text\">Supporters or advocates of a particular cause or position.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-def-row\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-term\">imperative<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-text\">Extremely important or urgently necessary.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-def-row\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-term\">curtail<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-def-text\">To reduce, restrict or limit something.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\u270d\ufe0f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Your Turn<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">Try It Yourself<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-concept\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-head\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-concept-num\">Q<\/div>\n      <h3 class=\"xc-s-concept-title\">Practice Prompt<\/h3>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-body\">\n      <p><strong>\u201cAn individual\u2019s freedom should be restricted when exercising it causes harm to other people.\u201d Express your views either for or against this statement, using a suitable public-health or social example.<\/strong><\/p>\n      <p>Write approximately <strong>300\u2013350 words<\/strong>.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-revision\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-revision-header\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-revision-header-icon\">\u2713<\/div>\n      <h3 class=\"xc-s-revision-header-title\">Before You Submit<\/h3>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"xc-s-revision-grid\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-revision-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-bullet\">1<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-text\">Is your position clear from the beginning?<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-revision-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-bullet\">2<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-text\">Have you explained how the issue affects people beyond the individual?<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-revision-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-bullet\">3<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-text\">Have you addressed a reasonable opposing argument?<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-revision-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-bullet\">4<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-text\">Are any factual claims or examples supportable and relevant?<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-revision-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-bullet\">5<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-text\">Does the conclusion follow logically from the argument?<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-revision-item\">\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-bullet\">6<\/span>\n        <span class=\"xc-s-revision-text\">Have you checked grammar, spelling and punctuation?<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\ud83c\udfaf<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Exam Tip<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">ICSE Composition Guidelines<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-concept\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-concept-body\">\n      <p>For ICSE Examination Year 2027, the composition should be approximately <strong>300\u2013350 words<\/strong>. Question 1 carries <strong>20 marks<\/strong>, and the specimen paper recommends spending no more than <strong>30 minutes<\/strong> on it.<\/p>\n      <p>For a <strong>for-or-against<\/strong> prompt, take a clear position and support it consistently with relevant reasoning and examples.<\/p>\n      <p><a href=\"https:\/\/cisce.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2.-English.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Official ICSE 2027 English Syllabus<\/a><\/p>\n      <p><a href=\"https:\/\/cisce.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ICSE-2027-SPECIMEN-011-ENGLISH-LANGUAGE-QP-MS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Official ICSE 2027 English Language Specimen and Draft Marking Scheme<\/a><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-section-head\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-icon\">\ud83d\udd17<\/div>\n    <div class=\"xc-s-section-body\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-section-label\">Continue Learning<\/div>\n      <h2 class=\"xc-s-section-title\">Related ICSE English Resources<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"xc-s-series-links\">\n    <div class=\"xc-s-series-links-head\">\n      <div class=\"xc-s-series-links-head-icon\">\ud83d\udcda<\/div>\n      <div class=\"xc-s-series-links-head-title\">Explore More ICSE English<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <a class=\"xc-s-series-link-item\" href=\"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/icse-english-essays\/\">\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-badge\">Hub<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-text\">ICSE English Essays for Classes 9 and 10<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-arr\">\u2192<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n\n    <a class=\"xc-s-series-link-item\" href=\"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/animals-medical-research-argumentative-essay\/\">\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-badge\">Argument<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-text\">Animals Should Not Be Used for Drug Development or Medical Research \u2014 Argumentative Essay<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-arr\">\u2192<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n\n    <a class=\"xc-s-series-link-item\" href=\"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/healthy-body-or-healthy-mind-argumentative-essay\/\">\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-badge\">Argument<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-text\">Which Is More Important: a Healthy Body or a Healthy Mind? \u2014 Argumentative Essay<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-arr\">\u2192<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n\n    <a class=\"xc-s-series-link-item\" href=\"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/environmental-pollution-is-a-cause-for-concern-argumentative-essay\/\">\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-badge\">Argument<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-text\">Environmental Pollution Is a Cause for Concern \u2014 Argumentative Essay<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-arr\">\u2192<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n\n    <a class=\"xc-s-series-link-item\" href=\"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/importance-of-writing-a-good-composition\/\">\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-badge\">Guide<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-text\">Importance of Writing a Good Composition<\/span>\n      <span class=\"xc-s-series-link-arr\">\u2192<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\">8<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span> ICSE English Composition \ud83d\udcd8 Classes 9\u201310 \u2696\ufe0f Argumentative Essay \ud83c\udfaf 20-mark composition practice \u23f1\ufe0f Up to 30 minutes \u270d What [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"iawp_total_views":2,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english-essays"],"modified_by":"sanjjeett","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1532"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1532"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1559,"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1532\/revisions\/1559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xamcontent.com\/cisce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}